AR
|
Acción Republicana
Republican Action
|
1925–1934
|
1.1%
|
|
8
|
|
AUN
|
Acuerdo de Unidad Nacionalista
Agreement of Nationalist Unity
|
2006–2023
|
0.6%
|
|
6
|
|
ASR
|
Agrupación al Servicio de la Republica
Group at the Service of the Republic
|
1931–1931
|
2.8%
|
|
1
|
|
AIC
|
Agrupacion Independientes de Canarias
Canary Islands Group
|
1986–1989
|
0.3%
|
|
3
|
|
ARM
|
Agrupación Ruiz-Mateos
Ruiz-Mateos List
|
1989–1995
|
1.1%
|
|
4
|
|
AlV
|
A la valenciana
Valencian style
|
2016–2016
|
2.7%
|
|
7
|
|
AN
|
Alianza Nacional
National Alliance
|
since 1933
|
36.3%
|
|
2
|
|
APPP
|
Alianza-Partido Popular / Partido Popular
People's Alliance-Party / People's Party
|
since 1976
|
45.2%
|
|
43
|
|
A
|
Amaiur
Amaiur
|
2011–2016
|
1.4%
|
|
12
|
|
BNG
|
Bloque Nacionalista Galego
Galician Nationalist Block
|
since 1982
|
1.3%
|
|
22
|
|
PNC
|
Canarian Nationalist Party
Canarian Nationalist Party
|
since 1924
|
|
|
1
|
|
CUP
|
Candidatura d'Unitat Popular
Popular Unity Candidacy
|
since 1991
|
1.0%
|
|
8
|
|
CDS
|
Centró Democrático y Social
Democratic and Social Centre
|
1982–1994
|
9.3%
|
|
23
|
|
CA
|
Chunta Aragonesista
Aragonese Council
|
since 1986
|
0.4%
|
|
9
|
|
CCC
|
Ciervistas / Conservadores Ciervistas
Ciervists / Ciervist Conservatives
|
1914–1931
|
5.9%
|
|
4
|
|
C
|
Ciudadanos — Partido de la Ciudadanía
Citizens — Party of the Citizenry
|
since 2005
|
13.9%
|
|
23
|
|
CC
|
Coalició Compromís
Commitment Coalition
|
since 2010
|
2.7%
|
|
6
|
|
CC
|
Coalición Canaria
Canary Coalition
|
since 1993
|
1.1%
|
|
20
|
|
EDC
|
Coalición Electoral Equipo de la Democracia Cristiana
Electoral Coalition of Christian Democratic Team
|
1973–1977
|
1.2%
|
|
4
|
|
GC
|
Coalición Galega
Galician Coalition
|
1986–2010
|
0.3%
|
|
4
|
|
CNE
|
Coalicion Nacionalista-Europea
European-Nationalist Coalition
|
1989–2004
|
3.3%
|
|
4
|
|
CP
|
Coalición Popular
People's Coalition
|
1982–1987
|
26.0%
|
|
3
|
|
CEP
|
Coalición por la Europa de los Pueblos
Coalition for the Europe of the Peoples
|
1987–2014
|
5.4%
|
|
5
|
|
CEDA
|
Confederacion Espanola de Derechas Autonomas
National Action
|
1933–1937
|
24.3%
|
|
6
|
|
CRS
|
Conjunción Republicano—Socialista
Republican—Socialist Conjunction
|
1909–1919
|
10.3%
|
|
4
|
|
CMPM
|
Conservadores Mauristas / Partido Maurista
Maurist Conservatives / Maurist Party
|
1913–1923
|
25.4%
|
|
4
|
|
CDC
|
Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya
Democratic Convergence of Catalonia
|
1974–2016
|
2.2%
|
|
15
|
|
CiU
|
Convergència i Unió
Convergence and Unity
|
1977–2015
|
5.1%
|
|
35
|
|
DLR
|
Derecha Liberal Republicana
Liberal Republican Right
|
1930–1936
|
3.0%
|
|
4
|
|
ECP
|
En Comú Podem
In Common We Can
|
since 2015
|
3.7%
|
|
10
|
|
EM
|
En Marea
In Tide
|
since 2015
|
1.6%
|
|
8
|
|
Equo
|
Equo
Equo
|
since 2011
|
1.5%
|
|
3
|
|
EEM
|
És el moment
It is time / Compromís — Podemos — És el moment
|
2015–2016
|
2.7%
|
|
3
|
|
ERC
|
Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya
Republican Left of Catalonia
|
since 1931
|
2.6%
|
|
31
|
|
EP V
|
Europa de los Pueblos — Verdes
Europe of the People — The Greens
|
2004–2009
|
2.5%
|
|
4
|
|
EHBildu
|
Euskal Herria Bildu / Reunir Euskal Herria
Basque Country Unite
|
since 2011
|
0.9%
|
|
12
|
|
EA
|
Eusko Alkartasuna
Basque Solidarity
|
since 1986
|
0.7%
|
|
15
|
|
EE
|
Euzkadiko Ezkerra
Basque Left
|
1977–1989
|
0.5%
|
|
8
|
|
EU
|
Extremadura Unida
United Extremadura
|
since 1980
|
1.4%
|
|
0
|
|
FET
|
Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista
Traditionalist Spanish Phalanx of the Committees of the National Syndicalist Offensive
|
1937–1977
|
|
|
8
|
|
FR
|
Federación Republicana
Republican Federation
|
1918–1918
|
2.4%
|
|
2
|
|
FA
|
Foro Asturias
Asturias Forum
|
since 2011
|
|
|
3
|
|
GB
|
Geroa Bai
Yes to the Future
|
since 2011
|
0.2%
|
|
6
|
|
HB
|
Herri Batasuna
United People
|
1978–1999
|
1.1%
|
|
15
|
|
II SP
|
Iniciativa Internacionalista — La Solidaridad entre los Pueblos
Internationalist Initiative — Solidarity between Peoples
|
since 2009
|
1.1%
|
|
4
|
|
ICV
|
Iniciativa per Catalunya Verds
Initiative for Catalonia Greens
|
1987–2019
|
0.8%
|
|
9
|
|
IP
|
Izquierda de los Pueblos
Left of the Peoples
|
1987–1999
|
1.8%
|
|
2
|
|
ID
|
Izquierda Dinástica
Dynastic Left
|
1881–1884
|
9.7%
|
|
4
|
|
IL
|
Izquierda Liberal
Liberal Left
|
1917–1923
|
7.1%
|
|
4
|
|
IR
|
Izquierda Republicana
Republican Left
|
1934–1939
|
18.4%
|
|
7
|
|
IU
|
Izquierda Unida
United Left
|
since 1986
|
10.5%
|
|
41
|
|
JxCat
|
Junts per Catalunya
Together for Catalonia
|
since 2018
|
1.9%
|
|
6
|
|
JxCat PDECat
|
Junts per Catalunya — Partit Demòcrata Europeu Català
Together for Catalonia — Catalan European Democratic Party
|
2019–2019
|
1.9%
|
|
1
|
|
LG
|
Liberales Gamacistas
Gamacist Liberals
|
1899–1902
|
7.0%
|
|
3
|
|
LPSUC
|
Living Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia
Living Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia
|
since 1997
|
|
|
2
|
|
IPR
|
Lliga Regionalista de Catalunya
Regionalist League of Catalonia
|
1901–1936
|
3.6%
|
|
5
|
|
LV
|
Los Verdes
The Greens
|
since 1984
|
0.2%
|
|
4
|
|
LVE
|
Los Verdes Ecologistas
Greens Ecologists
|
1986–1994
|
1.0%
|
|
4
|
|
Pais
|
Más País
More Country
|
since 2019
|
2.4%
|
|
7
|
|
NaBai
|
Nafarroa Bai
Navarre Yes
|
since 2004
|
0.2%
|
|
8
|
|
ORGA
|
Organizacion Republicana Gallega Autonomista
Galician Republicans
|
1929–1934
|
3.0%
|
|
5
|
|
PAE
|
Partido Agrario Español
Spanish Agrarian Party
|
1931–1936
|
6.8%
|
|
6
|
|
PACMA
|
Partido Animalista Contra el Maltrato Animal
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment to Animals
|
since 2003
|
1.2%
|
|
7
|
|
PAR
|
Partido Aragonés Regionalista
Aragonese Regionalist Party
|
since 1978
|
1.4%
|
|
9
|
|
PC
|
Partido Carlista
Carlist Party
|
1931–1936
|
4.4%
|
|
6
|
|
PCE
|
Partido Comunista de España
Communist Party of Spain
|
since 1921
|
2.5%
|
|
10
|
|
PCPE
|
Partido Comunista de los Pueblos de España
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain
|
since 1984
|
4.6%
|
|
3
|
|
PC
|
Partido Constitucional [Sagasta]
Constitutional Party
|
1872–1880
|
23.2%
|
|
1
|
|
PCD
|
Partido del Centro Democrático
Party of the Democratic Centre
|
1936–1939
|
4.1%
|
|
3
|
|
PTEUC
|
Partido de los Trabajadores de España-Unidad Comunista
Workers' Party of Spain — Communist Unity
|
1985–1989
|
1.1%
|
|
7
|
|
PTE
|
Partido del Trabajo de España
Party of Labour of Spain
|
1967–1979
|
1.1%
|
|
4
|
|
PDP
|
Partido Demócrata Popular
Popular Democratic Party
|
1982–1986
|
6.0%
|
|
9
|
|
PDR
|
Partido Democráta Radical
Radical Democratic Party
|
1871–1880
|
67.7%
|
|
3
|
|
PUR
|
Partido de Unión Republicana
Republican Union Party
|
1903–1910
|
7.4%
|
|
4
|
|
PF
|
Partido Federal
Federal Party / Democratic Federal Republican Party
|
1931–1933
|
3.0%
|
|
2
|
|
PL
|
Partido Liberal
Liberal Party
|
1976–1989
|
2.7%
|
|
6
|
|
PLCPC
|
Partido Liberal-Conservador / Partido Conservador
Liberal Conservative Party / Conservative Party
|
1876–1931
|
60.0%
|
|
5
|
|
PLD
|
Partido Liberal Demócrata
Liberal Democratic Party
|
1913–1923
|
9.3%
|
|
5
|
|
LPLF
|
Partido Liberal / Partido Liberal-Fusionista
Liberal Party / Liberal Fusionist Party
|
1880–1931
|
9.8%
|
|
8
|
|
PM
|
Partido Moderado
Moderate Party
|
1834–1874
|
|
|
2
|
|
PNV
|
Partido Nacionalista Vasco — Euzko Alderdi Jeltzalea
Basque Nationalist Party
|
since 1895
|
1.9%
|
|
32
|
|
PP
|
Partido Progresista
Progressive Party
|
1834–1874
|
64.2%
|
|
12
|
|
PRSI
|
Partido Radical Socialista Independiente
Independent Radical Socialist Party
|
since 1933
|
7.5%
|
|
3
|
|
PR
|
Partido Reformista
Reformist Party
|
1912–1924
|
3.0%
|
|
4
|
|
PRRS
|
Partido Republicana Radical Socialista
Radical Socialist Party
|
1929–1933
|
11.7%
|
|
10
|
|
PRDF
|
Partido Republicano Democrático Federal
Federal Democratic Republican Party
|
1868–1912
|
18.7%
|
|
5
|
|
PRLD
|
Partido Republicano Liberal Democrata
Republican Liberal Democratic Party
|
1931–1936
|
2.1%
|
|
2
|
|
PRR
|
Partido Republicano Radical
Radical Republican Party
|
1908–1936
|
15.9%
|
|
9
|
|
PSOE
|
Partido Socialista Obrero Español
Spanish Socialist Workers Party
|
since 1879
|
48.3%
|
|
50
|
|
PSOEA
|
Partido Socialista Obrero Español de Andalucía
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia
|
since 1977
|
9.9%
|
|
3
|
|
PSP
|
Partido Socialista Popular
People's Socialist Party
|
1968–1978
|
4.5%
|
|
6
|
|
PA
|
Partidu Andalucista
Andalusian Party
|
1979–2015
|
1.8%
|
|
14
|
|
PSCPSOE
|
Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya
Socialists' Party of Catalonia
|
since 1978
|
3.8%
|
|
8
|
|
PDeCAT
|
Partit Demòcrata Europeu Català
Catalan European Democratic Party
|
since 2016
|
2.2%
|
|
3
|
|
PSUC
|
Partit Socialista Unificat de Catalunya
Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia
|
1936–1997
|
1.9%
|
|
3
|
|
PODEMOS
|
Podemos
We Can
|
since 2014
|
20.7%
|
|
20
|
|
P
|
Progresistas
Progressives
|
1931–1936
|
1.7%
|
|
2
|
|
RE
|
Renovación Española
Spanish Renewal
|
1933–1937
|
3.2%
|
|
5
|
|
RC
|
Republicanos Conservadores
Conservative Republicans
|
1933–1936
|
3.8%
|
|
1
|
|
UP
|
Unidas Podemos
United We Can
|
2016–2019
|
12.9%
|
|
11
|
|
UDC
|
Unió Democràtica de Catalunya
Democratic Union of Catalonia
|
1931–2017
|
1.7%
|
|
4
|
|
UC
|
Unión Conservadora
Conservative Union
|
1892–1899
|
20.4%
|
|
3
|
|
UCD
|
Unión de Centro Democrático
Union of the Democratic Centre
|
1977–1982
|
35.0%
|
|
21
|
|
UPN
|
Union del Pueblo Navarro
Navarrese Peoples Union
|
since 1979
|
0.6%
|
|
5
|
|
UN
|
Unión Nacional
National Union
|
1977–1979
|
2.1%
|
|
4
|
|
UPE
|
Unión Patriótica Española
Spanish Patriotic Union
|
1924–1930
|
100.0%
|
|
3
|
|
UPyD
|
Unión Progreso y Democracia
Union, Progress and Democracy
|
2008–2020
|
4.8%
|
|
21
|
|
UR
|
Union Republicana
Republican Union
|
1934–1936
|
8.0%
|
|
4
|
|
UV
|
Union Valenciana
Valencian Union
|
1986–1999
|
0.7%
|
|
8
|
|
Vox
|
Vox
Voice
|
since 2013
|
10.0%
|
|
15
|
|
ally
|
alliance
alliance
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
tech
|
technical
technical
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
perc
|
1 percent
1 percent
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
unknown
|
unknown
unknown
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
indep
|
independent
independent
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
etc
|
other
other
|
|
|
|
8
|
|