| Name | Parties | Progress | Actions | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇦🇱 | Albania | 7 |
|
|
| 🇦🇹 | Austria | 9 |
|
|
| 🇧🇪 | Belgium | 22 |
|
|
| 🇧🇦 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 12 |
|
|
| 🇧🇬 | Bulgaria | 20 |
|
|
| 🇭🇷 | Croatia | 18 |
|
|
| 🇨🇾 | Cyprus | 9 |
|
|
| 🇨🇿 | Czech Republic | 16 |
|
|
| 🇩🇰 | Denmark | 15 |
|
|
| 🇪🇪 | Estonia | 10 |
|
|
| 🇫🇮 | Finland | 11 |
|
|
| 🇫🇷 | France | 26 |
|
|
| 🇩🇪 | Germany | 15 |
|
|
| 🇬🇷 | Greece | 17 |
|
|
| 🇭🇺 | Hungary | 14 |
|
|
| 🇮🇸 | Iceland | 8 |
|
|
| 🇮🇪 | Ireland | 11 |
|
|
| 🇮🇹 | Italy | 43 |
|
|
| 🇽🇰 | Kosovo | 7 |
|
|
| 🇱🇻 | Latvia | 18 |
|
|
| 🇱🇹 | Lithuania | 23 |
|
|
| 🇱🇺 | Luxembourg | 7 |
|
|
| 🇲🇰 | Macedonia | 5 |
|
|
| 🇲🇹 | Malta | 2 |
|
|
| 🇲🇪 | Montenegro | 8 |
|
|
| 🇳🇱 | Netherlands | 17 |
|
|
| 🇳🇴 | Norway | 9 |
|
|
| 🇵🇱 | Poland | 21 |
|
|
| 🇵🇹 | Portugal | 10 |
|
|
| 🇷🇴 | Romania | 15 |
|
|
| 🇷🇸 | Serbia | 11 |
|
|
| 🇸🇰 | Slovakia | 21 |
|
|
| 🇸🇮 | Slovenia | 16 |
|
|
| 🇪🇸 | Spain | 26 |
|
|
| 🇸🇪 | Sweden | 12 |
|
|
| 🇨🇭 | Switzerland | 11 |
|
|
| 🇹🇷 | Turkey | 5 |
|
|
| 🇺🇦 | Ukraine | 12 |
|
|
| 🇬🇧 | United Kingdom | 11 |
|
expert survey // ideology (Europe, since 1999)
partner project (par…) — data projects cooperating with Party Facts
first imported on 10 April 2014 and last updated on 12 March 2021
Bakker, Ryan, Catherine de Vries, Erica Edwards, Liesbet Hooghe, Seth Jolly, Gary Marks, Jonathan Polk, Jan Rovny, Marco Steenbergen, and Milada Vachudova. 2015. "Measuring party positions in Europe: The Chapel Hill expert survey trend file, 1999-2010." Party Politics 21.1: 143–152. doi: 10.1177/1354068812462931
Bakker, Ryan, Liesbet Hooghe, Seth Jolly, Gary Marks, Jonathan Polk, Jan Rovny, Marco Steenbergen, and Milada Anna Vachudova. 2020. “2019 Chapel Hill Expert Survey.” Version 2019.1. Available on https://www.chesdata.eu/. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
Polk, Jonathan, Jan Rovny, Ryan Bakker, Erica Edwards, Liesbet Hooghe, Seth Jolly, Jelle Koedam, Filip Kostelka, Gary Marks, Gijs Schumacher, Marco Steenbergen, Milada Vachudova and Marko Zilovic. 2017. "Explaining the salience of anti-elitism and reducing political corruption for political parties in Europe with the 2014 Chapel Hill Expert Survey data," Research & Politics 4(1): 1–9. doi: 10.1177/2053168016686915
Chapel Hill expert surveys 1999–2019 – chesdata.eu
Bakker, Ryan, Catherine de Vries, Erica Edwards, Liesbet Hooghe, Seth Jolly, Gary Marks, Jonathan Polk, Jan Rovny, Marco Steenbergen, and Milada Vachudova. 2015. "Measuring party positions in Europe: The Chapel Hill expert survey trend file, 1999-2010." Party Politics 21.1: 143–152. doi: 10.1177/1354068812462931
Bakker, Ryan, Liesbet Hooghe, Seth Jolly, Gary Marks, Jonathan Polk, Jan Rovny, Marco Steenbergen, and Milada Anna Vachudova. 2020. “2019 Chapel Hill Expert Survey.” Version 2019.1. Available on https://www.chesdata.eu/. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
Polk, Jonathan, Jan Rovny, Ryan Bakker, Erica Edwards, Liesbet Hooghe, Seth Jolly, Jelle Koedam, Filip Kostelka, Gary Marks, Gijs Schumacher, Marco Steenbergen, Milada Vachudova and Marko Zilovic. 2017. "Explaining the salience of anti-elitism and reducing political corruption for political parties in Europe with the 2014 Chapel Hill Expert Survey data," Research & Politics 4(1): 1–9. doi: 10.1177/2053168016686915
ches-2014ches-2017ches-2019ches.R for final party information