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MIC
|
Malaysian Indian Congress
|
1966–2022
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AKAR
|
Angkatan Keadilan Rakyat
People's Justice Front
|
2000–2000
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INDEPENDENT
|
independent
independent
|
1966–2023
|
|
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PBDS
|
Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak
Sarawak Native People's Party
|
1987–2004
|
|
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BERJAYA
|
Parti Bersatu Rakyat Jelata Sabah
Sabah People's United Front
|
1978–1986
|
|
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PBS
|
Parti Bersatu Sabah
United Sabah Party
|
1972–2022
|
|
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|
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PDP
|
Parti Demokratik Progresif
Progressive Democratic Party
|
2000–2023
|
|
|
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PGRM
|
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia
Malaysian People's Movement Party
|
1979–2017
|
|
|
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PAS
|
Parti Islam Se-Malaysia
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party
|
1973–2022
|
|
|
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PKR
|
Parti Keadilan Rakyat
People's Justice Party
|
2018–2023
|
|
|
|
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LDP
|
Parti Liberal Demokratik
Liberal Democratic Party
|
1997–1999
|
|
|
|
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PBB
|
Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu
United Bumiputera Heritage Party | United Traditional Bumiputera Party
|
1973–2023
|
|
|
|
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PPS
|
Parti Pesaka Sarawak
Parti Pesaka Sarawak
|
1966–1972
|
|
|
|
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PPBM
|
Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia
Malaysian United Indigenous Party
|
2018–2022
|
|
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PPP
|
Parti Progresif Penduduk Malaysia
People's Progressive Party
|
2001–2001
|
|
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SUPP
|
Parti Rakyat Bersatu Sarawak
Sarawak United Peoples' Party
|
1971–2017
|
|
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PRS
|
Parti Rakyat Sarawak
Sarawak Peoples' Party
|
2013–2023
|
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MCA
|
Persatuan Cina Malaysia
Malaysian Chinese Association
|
1966–2022
|
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UMNO
|
Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu
United Malays National Organisation
|
1966–2023
|
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UPKO
|
Pertubuhan Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Bersatu
United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation
|
2000–2023
|
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SNAP
|
Sarawak National Party
Sarawak National Party
|
1979–1999
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USNO
|
United Sabah National Organisation
United Sabah National Organisation
|
1966–1982
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